Exceptionally diverse morphotypes and genomes of crenarchaeal hyperthermophilic viruses

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Exceptionally diverse morphotypes and genomes of crenarchaeal hyperthermophilic viruses.

The remarkable diversity of the morphologies of viruses found in terrestrial hydrothermal environments with temperatures >80 degrees C is unprecedented for aquatic ecosystems. The best-studied viruses from these habitats have been assigned to novel viral families: Fuselloviridae, Lipothrixviridae and Rudiviridae. They all have double-stranded DNA genomes and infect hyperthermophilic crenarchaea...

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Since the discovery of the Archaea--the third domain of life--by Woese and colleagues in 1977, the subsequent developments in molecular and cell biology, and also genomics, have strongly reinforced the view that archaea and eukarya co-evolved, separately from bacteria, over a long time. However, when one examines the archaeal viruses, the picture appears complex. Most viruses that are known to ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Society Transactions

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0300-5127,1470-8752

DOI: 10.1042/bst0320204